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Table 2 Means, standard deviations, and correlations for the study variables (N = 506)

From: The impact of moral injury on healthcare workers’ career calling: exploring authentic self-expression, ethical leadership, and self-compassion

 

M

SD

1

2

3

4

5

1.MI

2.87

1.17

-

    

2.ASE

5.28

1.39

−0.30***

-

   

3.CC

3.15

0.61

−0.26***

0.49***

-

  

4.SC

3.27

0.42

−0.22***

0.23***

0.11*

-

 

5.EL

3.81

0.86

−0.43***

0.42***

0.37***

0.12**

-

6.Age

39.52

11.29

0.26***

0.13**

0.02

−0.001

−0.27***

7.Tenure

16.34

11.85

0.26***

0.13**

0.03

0.01

−0.24***

8.Gender

-

-

−0.10*

0.02

−0.01

0.05

0.14**

9.Education

-

-

−0.07

−0.07

−0.06

0.002

−0.07

10.Profession

-

-

−0.02

−0.03

−0.02

−0.01

0.14**

  1. Note: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. MI, moral injury; ASE, authentic self-expression; CC, career calling; SC, self-compassion; EL, ethical leadership. Gender: 0 = male, 1 = female. Education: 1 = professional college degree or less, 2 = bachelor’s degree, 3 = master’s degree or above. Profession: 1 = physician, 2 = nurse, 3 = other