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Table 6 Self confidence in ethical decision-making skills

From: Evaluation of an interactive education workshop on hospital pharmacists’ ethical reasoning: an observational study

Please rate your level of agreement with the following statements

Mean pre

(95% CI)

Mean post

(95% CI)

p-value

I am confident in identifying the regulatory frameworks applicable to pharmacy privacy requirements

3.13 (2.79-3.46)

3.87 (3.37-4.36)

0.011*

I am confident in identifying the ethical issues applicable to pharmacy privacy requirements

3.43 (3.13-3.73)

4.10 (3.69-4.15)

0.002*

I am confident in applying ethical reasoning to scenarios that involve pharmacy privacy dilemmas/issues

3.64 (3.39-3.88)

4.18 (3.83-4.52)

0.004*

I follow a structured ethical decision-making process when confronted with ethical dilemmas/issues

3.20 (2.86-3.54)

3.64 (3.19-4.10)

0.056

I know where to find support when I have a clinical ethics question

3.40 (3.08-3.72)

4.16 (3.71-4.61)

0.002*

I know where to find support when I have a non- clinical ethics question

3.41 (3.08-3.74)

4.12 (3.66-4.58)

0.003*

I discuss ethically challenging scenarios in my hospital practice with my peers

3.80 (3.40-4.21)

3.59 (2.99-4.19)

0.574

Structured ethical decision-making skills impact positively on patient outcomes

4.37 (4.07- 4.66)

4.67 (4.22-5.11)

0.269

Structured ethical decision-making skills impact positively on interactions with other health professionals

4.39 (4.16-4.63)

4.66 (4.31-5.02)

0.206

I am regularly presented with clinical ethics scenarios in my practice as a hospital pharmacist or intern

3.67 (3.36-3.98)

3.73 (3.27-4.19)

0.829

I am regularly presented with non-clinical ethics scenarios in my practice as a hospital pharmacist or intern

3.51 (3.18-3.83)

3.74 (3.27-4.21)

0.363

I would participate in quarterly ethics cafes (interactive small group discussions) if these were made available

3.97 (3.74-4.20)

4.67 (4.32-5.01)

0.001*

  1. *A p-value of < 0.05 considered statistically significant